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__NOTOC__ A [[web browser]] is a software application that finds and retrieves information resources on the [[web]], and displays the retrieved information on the user's computer screen. The following discussion describes the use of [[Firefox]], because that is the browser that I prefer. Similar functions can be found in other browsers. See the [[#Summary of the browser interface|Summary of the Browser Interface]] at the bottom of this page. ==Opening the browser== The browser is a software program installed on the user's computer. Different browsers can be installed on the same computer, and can even be opened at the same time (for instance opening both [[Firefox]] and [[Internet Explorer]] - in separate windows). When the browser opens it takes instructions from the start-up options set by the user (in the Tools menu), which may be one of the following: *load a [[start page]], which is the [[web page]] (or a local file) that the browser routinely starts with – this is often set to a [[search engine]] website such as [[Google]] *open the last windows and tabs used in the previous session *open a blank page ==Using the address bar== The address bar (also called location bar or URL bar) is a long box of short height, usually located near the top of the web browser interface. The address bar shows the [[URL]] of the web page currently being displayed by the browser. The address bar will also accept a typed URL that the user wishes to go to. Most address bars offer a list of suggestions while the address is being typed in, formed by [[autocomplete|autocompletion]] based on addresses stored in the browser history. ==Using windows and tabs== [[To be written]] ==Browsing history and back arrow== [[To be written]] ==Bookmarks (favorites)== [[To be written]] ==Browser extensions (plugins and add-ons)== [[To be written]] ==Summary of the browser interface== The web browser provides a [[Graphical User Interface]] (GUI) for the user. The main elements of the Firefox GUI in a standard configuration are (from top to bottom): *'''title bar''': the blue bar across the top of the screen, indicates the title of the web page currently being viewed *'''menu bar''': contains drop-down menus (use the View menu to choose to hide the menu bar, in which case it is replaced by a single Firefox button in the upper left corner) *'''address bar''': shows the URL of the current web page, with a separate search box to the right of it, offering a selection of [[search engine]]s (in the Chrome browser there is only one box which serves as both address bar and search box) *'''other tool bars''' (optional): use the View menu to choose various other tool bars to show or hide *'''tabs''': all of the open tabs are displayed in a horizontal row (you can use the View menu to move the tabs to above the address bar) *'''side bar''' (optional): use the View menu to chosoe various side bars to display or hide *'''main window''': shows the web page currently being viewed *'''status bar''': appears at the very bottom of the screen to indicate status of page loading operations, and disappears when loading is complete ==See also== *[[Web browser]] [[Category:Web browsers]] [[Category:How-to]] [[Category:Draft]]
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